United Nations in Turkmenistan

The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Turkmenistan:

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16 October 2020

Children in Turkmenistan take part in interactive sessions to mark the the Global Handwashing Day

“I wash my hands five times a day”, “And I wash seven”, exclaimed third grade students of school 37 in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan at the learning session organized by the Ministry of Education and UNICEF on the occasion of the Global Handwashing Day today. On 15-16 October 2020 UNICEF is visiting eight schools in the capital and the neighboring Ahal province to raise awareness of children on the importance of handwashing and to remind them why, when and how to wash hands to protect their health. “We need to wash our hands after we play with pets. We also need to wash hands before we eat a meal and after we play a ball,” said Chynar Tangylyjova, student of school 89 in Ashgabat during the session on identifying when children needed to wash their hands. “There are germs in our hands invisible to us, so we need to wash our hands even if they seem to be clean,” said Muhammet Serdarow from school 89, who played the game “Invisible Germs”. “I wash my hands every day upon return from school,” proudly noted Rahym Sapayew from the same school. UNICEF has designed the learning sessions and trained young people - SDG Ambassadors - who interactively facilitated the sessions employing various games to demonstrate how children can pick up germs and how to get rid of them by properly washing hands. One of the video resources used at the sessions is the animation on handwashing produced earlier by UNICEF in partnership with the State Committee on TV and Radio Broadcasting and Cinematography of Turkmenistan and distributed to all schools in the country along with other animated videos on hygiene practices. Maya Amanmyradova, Young SDG Ambassador for Goal 6 on clean water and sanitation was one of the youth leading the sessions and sharing her knowledge on handwashing with children. "My goal is to educate children and communities about adequate sanitation and right hygiene practices. I am excited as well as my other fellow SDG Ambassadors about this opportunity to partner with UNICEF to deliver key messages on handwashing to kids" - said Maya. “Global Handwashing Day is a great opportunity to reach out to children and remind them, and us all, of the importance of washing hands to prevent the spread of disease,” said Christine Weigand, UNICEF Representative in Turkmenistan. "We look forward to building more partnerships with national ministries, such as the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry and other stakeholders to continue raising awareness on hygiene practices especially at this critical time," - Ms. Weigand noted.

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Press Release

02 June 2026

Turkmenistan and UN partners convene “Hard Talk” on strengthening SDG financing

The event was jointly organized with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan, Ministry of Finance and Economy of Turkmenistan, the UN Resident Coordinator’s Office in Turkmenistan and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), as the lead UN agency supporting SDG financing initiatives. The dialogue brought together representatives of key government institutions, UN agencies, international financial institutions, and development partners to discuss practical solutions for financing sustainable development priorities. Opening remarks were delivered by senior Government and UN representatives reaffirmed Turkmenistan’s commitment to achieving the SDGs and strengthening national systems for sustainable development financing. The discussion underscored the importance of efficient resource mobilization, improving strategic budgeting, and exploring innovative financing mechanisms to sustain SDGs.Discussions focused on enhancing the alignment between national development priorities and public finance systems, while promoting the Integrated National Financing Framework (INFF) as a strategic tool to better coordinate public, private, domestic and international financing flows in support of the SDGs. “Achieving the SDGs requires not only strong policies but also coherent and well-coordinated financing. This dialogue reflects our shared commitment to support Turkmenistan in strengthening the link between planning, budgeting, and development outcomes,” Dmitry Shlapachenko, UN Resident Coordinator in TurkmenistanMr. Suren Poghosyan, Regional SDG Finance and Innovative Finance Advisor for Europe and Central Asia at UNDP stressed the importance of aligning public finance with national development priorities to accelerate SDG progress. Mr. Levon Barkhudaryan, UNDP International Expert, presented the key findings from the Development Finance Assessment (DFA), including opportunities to pilot SDG-informed budgeting approaches within existing public finance systems.“The Hard Talk format provides a valuable space for frank and substantive dialogue, allowing us to move beyond general commitments and focus on practical solutions, realistic options, and concrete next steps. In the area of SDG financing, this is essential for translating strong national priorities into measurable development results,” noted Narine Sahakyan, UNDP Resident Representative in Turkmenistan. The “Hard Talk” format enabled an open and structured exchange on practical entry points for reform, including:Improving coordination across financing sources, including state budget, state-owned enterprises, banking sector, and international partnersIdentifying priority areas for pilot initiatives under an integrated financing approachExploring mechanisms to mobilize additional resources and close SDG financing gaps Within the discussion, Mr. Eskender Trushin, WorldBank Senior Economist for Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan suggested recommendations to improve the national financial investments to advance the SDGs implementation. Participants also discussed the importance of gradual, government-led reforms that build on existing systems while allowing for piloting and scaling of innovative financing approaches. The dialogue concluded with discussion on priority areas for strengthening SDG financing; agreement on potential pilot initiatives under an INFF approach. It also enhanced coordination between national institutions and development partners and demonstrated the benefit of an integrated approach to addressing gaps in SDG financing.

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Press Release

02 June 2026

Turkmenistan and UN partners convene 14th Joint Expert Group meeting on SDG Financing

Held at the UN House in Ashgabat and online, the meeting provided a platform for continued collaboration between the Government and the UN system on addressing SDG financing gaps and enhancing coordination of development finance. The session was co-chaired by representatives of the Ministry of Finance and Economy of Turkmenistan and the UN Resident Coordinator’s Office, with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) experts sharing results from recent analysis and discussing potential avenues of development financing in the country. Opening remarks highlighted the importance of sustained cooperation and evidence-based policymaking to ensure that financial resources are effectively aligned with national development priorities and deliver tangible results toward the Sustainable Development Goals, while ensuring the implementation of key internationally adopted commitments such as the Sevilla Commitment, Addis Ababa Action Agenda, Doha Declaration, Monterrey Consensus and others. “The Joint Expert Group plays a vital role in fostering coordinated, evidence-based dialogue between the Government and the UN system on financing the SDGs,” stressed Dmitry Shlapachenko, UN Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan.It was also noted that according to the most conservative estimates, achieving the national goals for SDG transformations in Turkmenistan will require additional investments of approximately 2.8% of GDP annually during the period 2026–2030. This is a serious challenge, but at the same time a strategic opportunity to invest in human capital, economic transformation, and environmental sustainability.A key highlight of the meeting was the presentation of the results of the Development Finance Assessment (DFA II) in Turkmenistan, which provided an updated overview of financing flows, gaps, and opportunities to strengthen development finance systems. Participants engaged in an expert discussion on closing the SDG financing gap, focusing on practical measures to improve coordination across public finance, private sector contributions, and international development assistance. The two scenarios of closing the SDG financing gap by 2030 presented by the experts highlighted the importance of making policy choices towards ensuring sufficient financial resources for prioritized areas. The meeting also featured a session on the SDG Financing Strategy for Turkmenistan: from concepts to actions, emphasizing the importance of translating national development plans through analytical findings into actionable and coordinated financing solutions. The Joint Expert Group continues to serve as a key platform for dialogue and technical exchange, supporting the Government of Turkmenistan in strengthening its approach to financing sustainable development and advancing progress toward the SDGs. The outcomes of the 14th JEG meeting will inform ongoing efforts to develop and implement effective SDG financing strategies, including follow-up actions jointly pursued by the Government, UNDP as the lead UN agency in this area, and development partners.

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Press Release

02 June 2026

Turkmenistan Celebrates International Children’s Day with Inclusive Festival

The event brought together government partners, United Nations agencies, diplomatic community, civil society organizations, parents, and children to celebrate children’s rights and promote their well-being through interactive learning, creativity, and play.Designed as a dynamic festival, the event featured themed activity stations led by United Nations agencies, including UNICEF, UNDP, WHO, UNFPA, UNODC, and OHCHR, offering children opportunities to learn about their rights, healthy lifestyles, environmental protection, and inclusion. Speaking at the opening, Dmitry Shlapachenko, UN Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan, emphasized that the day is both a celebration and a call to action, highlighting that every child has the right to health, education, safety, and a dignified future.“Today’s festival in Ashgabat Park is a clear example of how, through play, creativity, and interaction, we can engage children on important topics such as their rights, healthy lifestyles, environmental protection, and mutual respect.”In her remarks, Jalpa Ratna, UNICEF Representative in Turkmenistan, reaffirmed the importance of partnerships in advancing children’s well-being: “Every child deserves an opportunity to grow up healthy, safe, supported, and able to reach their full potential. Achieving this requires strong partnerships.” The festival also demonstrated a strong commitment to inclusion, providing a space where children of all abilities could participate and express themselves.Participants engaged in a wide range of interactive activities, including educational games on children’s rights, climate awareness sessions, health education activities, arts and crafts, and sports — all aimed at supporting children’s development, inclusion and encouraging their active participation in society.The United Nations system in Turkmenistan reaffirmed its continued commitment to supporting national efforts to ensure that every child can thrive, grow, and reach their full potential. As part of ongoing efforts, the partners will continue organizing activities throughout the summer, including child rights camps and awareness campaigns, to further promote children’s development and well-being.

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Press Release

13 May 2026

ILO and European Union launch project to promote decent work and prevent child and forced labour in Turkmenistan

Running from 2026 to 2027 and funded by the EU, the ILO-implemented initiative aims at addressing child labour and forced labour while promoting decent work, particularly in the cotton sector in Turkmenistan. It will support updates to the legal framework, ratification and implementation of international labour standards, and strengthening institutional capacity to prevent and address labour rights violations.The project is aligned with key national and international frameworks, including the Concept for the Development of the Labour Market of Turkmenistan until 2030, the ILO–Government Roadmap of Cooperation, and the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework for 2026–2030.Opening the event, representatives of the Government, the EU and the ILO highlighted the importance of partnership in driving tangible progress. “This project reflects Turkmenistan’s strong commitment to preventing child and forced labour, particularly in the cotton sector, and advancing decent work,” said Khalbibi Tachjanova, Deputy Minister of Labour and Social Protection of Population.The intervention is part of the broader cooperation between the EU and Turkmenistan. “It advances labour and human rights while supporting sustainable and inclusive economic development,” said Beata Pęksa, Ambassador of the European Union to Turkmenistan.The EU supports the universal concept of decent work as developed by the ILO, as reflected in the UN Sustainable Development Goals, and as confirmed by the 2022 Communication by the European Commission “On decent work worldwide for a global just transition and a sustainable recovery”.The project combines national-level policy support with practical action at local level, aiming to deliver measurable improvements on the ground while strengthening long-term systems.“The project is about ensuring that work in the cotton harvest is carried out voluntarily and under fair and safe conditions, and that systems are in place to ensure effective implementation of worker protection,” said Miranda Fajerman, ILO HQ Technical Specialist on Forced Labour. By reinforcing institutions and raising awareness of workers, the initiative is expected to contribute to ensuring decent work practices, thus leading to a more sustainable economic development in Turkmenistan and its positioning as a responsible and competitive partner globally. For more information, please contact:Oxana Lipcanu, Project Manager, International Labour Organizationlipcanu@ilo.org

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03 June 2026

Better Access, Better Lives: Free Medicines for Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

My daughter's name is Mahri. She was born in 1991. Until she turned 30, she was just a normal, active young woman – making plans, working, dreaming.How we found out about the illnessIt all started suddenly. Mahri began complaining about her eyesight: "Mum, I can't see well with my left eye – it's like there's a veil over it". Like any parent, I wanted to say it was from too much computer and phone. But I still convinced her to go see an eye doctor at the local health house and get her vision checked. The eye doctor didn't find anything wrong.A few days later, Mahri completely lost feeling in her left arm. I remember how she would pick up a cup and say in disbelief that her arm felt like someone else's - numb, like it wasn't hers. It became hard to manage her clothes, everyday objects, even eating. And strangely, the arm didn't hurt - it was just completely numb. Then the same thing happened with her left leg. My daughter couldn't walk on her own anymore - only by holding onto the walls or onto me, stopping every few steps.I looked at my girl and didn't recognize her. Just recently she had been laughing, running around doing her stuff, and now she couldn't even get to the bathroom without support. I couldn't sleep at night, wondering what kind of disease this was.We travelled to Ashgabat, to the S.A. Niyazov Diagnostic and Treatment Centre. There, in 2021, my daughter was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). At first, I didn't fully understand what that meant - I was just lost.It turned out that multiple sclerosis is when your own immune system mistakenly attacks the protective covering around nerves in the brain and spinal cord. As a result, the connection between the nerves and the body breaks down. The brain can no longer control the body's movements. MS affects about 1 person in every 2,800 people around the world. You never imagine your child will be one of them.I was so scared that my child would lose the chance to build a future for herself.My nightmares at nightAfter the diagnosis, I barely slept. I would lie there thinking: my daughter is only 30, and she can't even walk anymore. What comes next? A wheelchair? Will she be alone forever? Who will take care of her when I'm gone? It wasn't the disability itself that frightened me - it was that uncertainty about the future. Not knowing when it would get worse, or by how much. I was terrified of watching my daughter fade away day by day, helplessly doing anything about it.Then in Ashgabat, they told us something unexpected: Turkmenistan had launched a joint project between the Ministry of Health and UNDP to control non-communicable and rare diseases. And under this project, my daughter was eligible for free treatment.I couldn't believe my ears. Multiple sclerosis medicines are among the most expensive in the world. And they were just giving them - for free - covered by the state? Usually, the medicine is given only twice a year, but it is a long-term treatment if not lifelong. In Turkmenistan, the price of one vial ranges from $3,000 to $4,000, can you imagine the financial burden if we had to buy 2 injections per year?The Ministry of Health and UNDP project: medicines for allIn 2021, UNDP and the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan launched the first cycle of the project to strengthen Turkmenistan’s national response to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Working hand‑in‑hand with the Ministry, UNDP supported nationwide distribution of more than 120 essential, medicines free for the patients - for cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, chronic respiratory diseases and other NCDs.With a focus on equitable access, the project reached healthcare facilities at all levels – primary, secondary and tertiary – including remote areas, while addressing gender‑specific health needs through targeted medicines for breast and cervical cancer, endocrine disorders, and maternal care.As Mahri’s mother said, such life‑changing support was beyond belief – yet today, thanks to this project, it is a reality for thousands of families across Turkmenistan.Way to recoverWe registered in Ashgabat. They started giving her the medicine ocrelizumab. When the doctors explained how it works - and when I read about it later - it seemed almost like science fiction.Note: The medicine ocrelizumab finds those specific immune cells in the blood that are mistakenly attacking patient's nerve cells and gently switches them off. Meanwhile, the rest of immune system keeps working as normal. In other words, it doesn’t cure MS or repair damage already done, but it can protect the nervous system from further attacks and stops multiple sclerosis from progressing.Mahri has now had three injections. God willing, she'll get a fourth. And I can see the results with my own eyes. My daughter has adjusted: she can see with her left eye again – not as clearly as before, but the veil is gone. The numbness in her left arm and leg has almost disappeared. She walks without support – on her own. She's smiling again, making plans for her life.That fear of uncertainty that lived inside me every single day – it has gone. My daughter will live a full life. She won't have to depend on me forever. One small wishTo be honest, there's one thing that would make our life even better. Right now, we can only get the injections in Ashgabat, it is administered as an intravenous injection requiring several hours. But we live in Lebap velayat – a very long journey, and it's hard for my daughter to cope with the travel. Also, she can't go alone; someone always must be with her to help and watch over her. That means extra costs, and at home, everything should be paused for this time.If we could get the same injections in our own velayat – even just at the central hospital – I'd be twice as happy. Easier for my daughter, and easier on our finances. I know, now ocrelizumab is also available as under-the-skin injections, it takes only few minutes and can be easily done in velayat. I know that many medicines from the project are already available in the velayats. I hope that one day this one will be too.But that's more of a request - really, we do not complain. I want to say a huge thank you to both the Ministry of Health and UNDP. After all, every parent's job is to raise their little children into strong, confident adults who have a future. And now, my daughter definitely has one.

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01 June 2026

Volunteering was here before the word existed

The practice of YowarVolunteering is not a foreign concept in Turkmenistan. It is woven into the country’s cultural DNA. For generations, communities have practiced Yowar—an ancient tradition of collective charitable work, where neighbours come together to build homes, clear canals, or prepare for celebrations, freely and wholeheartedly.In Turkmen, the word “Meiletinchi” simply means “volunteer.” But it means more than service. It means communities are strongest when people show up for one another. Today, that same spirit lives on in new forms.Maya Islamova is a UN Volunteer with the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in Turkmenistan. She is a Data Visualization Assistant and helps turn complex information into clear, meaningful visuals that support programmes for children and families.For Maya, data is more than numbers on a screen—it is a tool to improve lives if conveyed in a simple, understandable way. A volunteer at heart“Every day, I am inspired by the knowledge that I am part of a mission that truly matters. Being the only national UN Volunteer has made this experience especially unique.”One of Maya's most significant contributions has been crafting compelling visuals that speak to people at every level. In a world where decisions often depend on what can be clearly understood, her work helps clarify UNICEF's work in a setting where she serves.Like many great stories, Maya’s journey with UNICEF began unexpectedly. A single forwarded email opened the door to a role that would change her life.When she first applied, she knew little about the work of UN Volunteers or their impact in communities. But her natural desire to help others connected her instinctively to the mission of the United Nations Volunteers (UNV).“As I look back, I see my dream of contributing to something meaningful unfolding before me through my work as a volunteer,” Maya shares.Using fine arts to convey meaningMaya is an artist and for her looking at data and visualizing it creatively is as others might look at a blank canvas. She begins with simple sketches and then builds them into stories, bit by bit. Soon these stories start communicating a message.“You give, you grow”his work directly supports UNICEF’s efforts in Turkmenistan, where the focus is on improving the lives of children and young people, promoting education for all, supporting early childhood development, and building more inclusive communities.“I believe that data has the potential to be a turning point in someone’s life,” Maya says. She sees volunteering as a two-way experience: you give, and you grow. Just like Yowar, the spirit of volunteering in Turkmenistan is built on people coming together to support one another. Last year, UNICEF launched an initiative for children with disabilities, introducing tennis as an inclusive sport. This was the country’s first wheelchair tennis programme, which gave children with physical disabilities a chance to play sports, build confidence, and feel included. Being part of this programme became one of the most meaningful moments of Maya's volunteering assignment, she notes. “Witnessing their joy and newfound sense of purpose powerfully illustrates the impact of our work. There’s nothing more fulfilling than seeing a spark of happiness in children’s eyes,”says UN Volunteer with UNICEF, Maya Islamova, as she continues the tradition of Yowar in Turmenistan.

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07 May 2026

Where Sparrows Return: A Young Student’s Climate Solution in Turkmenistan

Across many parts of the world, rapid urbanization and changing environmental conditions are reshaping the natural habitats that both people and wildlife depend on. In Turkmenistan, these changes are also being observed by young minds eager to understand and respond.At Secondary School No. 55, 7th-grade student Ovezmurad Sapargeldyev began to notice a simple but meaningful change - fewer sparrows in his surroundings. Curious to understand why, he started observing their behavior more closely. With the guidance of his biology teacher, Anna Shamova, Ovezmurad explored the challenges faced by the house sparrow, a species that has long lived side by side with humans.What he discovered reflects a broader regional trend.Urban development, shifting temperatures, and changes in available nesting spaces and food sources are affecting bird populations in many countries. These factors disrupt the delicate balance that species like sparrows rely on to survive and reproduce.“When I started observing sparrows, I realized they were finding it difficult to adapt to the changing environment. I wanted to help them, not let them disappear,” says Ovezmurad.Motivated to act, he developed his project, “Climate-tolerant nesting.”At the heart of the project is a practical and innovative solution - climate-resistant birdhouses designed to provide safer and more stable nesting conditions. Using a “sandwich” structure, the nests combine layers of wood with insulating materials such as moss, hay, or foam to regulate internal temperatures.The results were both encouraging and measurable. The nests reduced internal temperatures by up to 4.5°C and increased chick survival rates by 35 percent, demonstrating how simple, locally adapted solutions can support biodiversity.“This project shows how scientific thinking can start with simple observations and lead to practical solutions. Ovezmurad didn’t just study the issue - he worked to address it,” says his teacher, Anna Shamova.From Classroom Learning to Climate Action: The UNDP Climate Box InitiativeOvezmurad’s work is part of a broader effort to strengthen climate education among young people.His project was inspired and supported through the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) regional initiative “Climate Education for Sustainable Development Goals and Climate Action (Climate Box),” implemented with support from the Russian Federation Trust Fund.Available in 17 languages and used in thousands of schools worldwide, the Climate Box has reached tens of thousands of students and trained more than 7,000 educators. The programme promotes climate literacy across Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and Southeast Asia by equipping students and teachers with interactive tools and practical knowledge.Through this initiative, students like Ovezmurad are not only learning about climate change, but they are also contributing to solutions in their own communities.As part of the programme, Ovezmurad participated in the Schoolchildren’s Festival in Thailand, where he engaged with peers from different countries across the region. His achievements also enabled him to take part in the International Climate School in Thailand, where participants exchanged ideas and explored innovative approaches to addressing climate challenges.“When I met students from other countries, I saw that we all have similar problems. It made me want to keep going and think of new ideas,” he says. Ovezmurad’s eco project was later presented at the final seminar of the Climate Box initiative held at the United Nations building in Ashgabat on 1 April 2026, where it was met with great interest and warmly encouraged, and recognized as part of a broader effort to advance climate education and youth engagement.The event brought together educators, experts, and partners to exchange knowledge and strengthen collaboration in climate education.Opening the seminar, Narine Sahakyan, UNDP Resident Representative in Turkmenistan, emphasized the importance of education in addressing climate challenges:“Climate change remains one of the defining challenges of our time. Our response depends largely on how effectively we invest in education and foster environmental awareness, especially among young people. The ‘Climate Box’ is a powerful example of how educational tools can help build a generation that not only understands climate challenges but is ready to act.”H.E. Mr. Ivan Volynkin, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Russian Federation to Turkmenistan noted:“This project, launched in 2012 with the direct participation of the Government of the Russian Federation, remains an effective tool for fostering environmental awareness and culture among the younger generation in Central Asian countries.”Following the event, Ovezmurad’s initiative received further recognition within the broader Climate Box framework, with the Embassy of the Russian Federation in Turkmenistan expressing appreciation for his work and confirming its support for the further development of the project, including through technical and financial assistance.Small Actions, Lasting ImpactToday, the small wooden nests appearing across schools have become a symbol of something far more significant. They embody curiosity, responsibility, and the growing role of youth in addressing environmental challenges.Ovezmurad is still a student, but his story proves that meaningful climate action doesn’t always require vast resources or complex technologies. It begins with the ability to observe, the willingness to learn, and a simple decision to act.As the sparrows return to these safe nesting grounds, they leave us with a powerful reminder: even the smallest actions-when driven by knowledge, care, and cooperation-can help restore our ecosystems and ensure that the joyful song of birds remains constant in our lives.

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20 April 2026

From Tradition to Transformation: Rethinking Volunteering in Central Asia

There is a word in Kazakhstan—Asar. It describes a simple but powerful idea: when someone is in need, the community comes together to help. No contracts, no formalities, just people showing up for one another.That spirit has not disappeared. If anything, it has strengthened. Over the past few years, Kazakhstan has made a deliberate effort to elevate volunteerism—from declaring 2020 the Year of Volunteers, to championing 2024 as the Year of the Volunteer Movement in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and creating momentum toward 2026 as the International Year of Volunteers for Sustainable Development.What stands out is not just the ambition but the way it has been implemented. In Kazakhstan, volunteering is not treated as a side activity. It is embedded in how things get done—in disaster response, education, environmental protection, healthcare, or search and rescue—as ministries, local authorities, and volunteer networks increasingly work side-by-side.With its new Constitution encouraging volunteerism in Article 31, Kazakhstan is also making a broader point: volunteering matters socially and institutionally. For countries looking to strengthen civic engagement, this offers a compelling model.This evolution is not happening in isolation. Around the world, volunteering is being rediscovered as something deeply practical—a flexible way to respond to complex and fast-moving challenges.Traditional forms of engagement remain essential. Community cleanups and tree planting—these continue to anchor environmental action. But new models are emerging alongside them. Online volunteering is expanding rapidly, allowing people to contribute skills, share knowledge, and collaborate across borders.As we have learned from the State of Volunteering in Central Asia Review, led by United Nations Volunteers (UNV) in 2024, the region reflects this global shift while staying rooted in its own traditions of mutual support. Governments, civil society, business, and communities are working together more systematically, and volunteerism is gaining recognition from environmental action to education, social services, and emergency response.And yet, there is a paradox.Volunteers are everywhere, doing essential work—reducing risks, protecting ecosystems, supporting services—but their contributions often remain invisible in national systems. They are felt but not always counted. Appreciated, but not always supported.This is the key message emerging from the State of the World’s Volunteerism Report 2026: recognizing volunteerism is not about counting hours. It is about understanding how volunteers strengthen social cohesion, improve resilience, and help countries develop.For Central Asia, this is particularly important. While the region has a strong foundation of solidarity, to fully harness it, that tradition now needs to be matched with recognition, evidence, and investment. Volunteers need training. Systems need coordination. Contributions need to be reflected in policies and plans.Volunteering should not be about goodwill alone. It can become part of how countries nurture capacity.This is also where the role of the United Nations (UN) is evolving.Through the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), we work with governments to integrate volunteer action into national development, climate, and environmental strategies—so that volunteers do more than fill gaps; they strengthen public systems. Through UNV, we mobilize volunteers—skilled, diverse, and increasingly digital—matching needs and capabilities, widening access, and ensuring that contributions are effective.In Central Asia, similar approaches are already taking hold at both national and regional levels. Around the Aral Sea, for example, volunteers — including UN Volunteers — are contributing to environmental restoration and strengthening community resilience.But this cannot stop there.Environmental risks do not respect borders—and neither should the responses. This is not about one-off campaigns. When volunteer efforts are properly supported and aligned with policy, they can build real, lasting capacity.That is why 2026 matters.The International Year of Volunteers for Sustainable Development should not be another awareness campaign. It can be a turning point—a moment to invest in regional and national systems that make volunteerism more effective, more inclusive, and more visible in Central Asia’s development.Ultimately, the story of volunteering in this region is not new. What is new is that moments like the Regional Ecological Summit in Astana create a new opportunity to turn tradition into something even more powerful: a structured, recognized, and resourced force for sustainable development.That is an opportunity we cannot afford to miss.Authors: Haoliang Xu is the Associate Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme, Toily Kurbanov is the Executive Coordinator of United Nations Volunteers.

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27 March 2026

How digital tools are transforming TB treatment in Turkmenistan

For a long time, the standard approach to supporting TB patients during treatment was to require them to visit a medical facility daily, where a nurse would observe them taking their medication to ensure adherence to the treatment regimen.Now, TB treatment programs are using modern tools like smart pillboxes and Video-Supported Treatment platform. These new methods are much more flexible and put the patient's needs first. Instead of visiting a clinic, patients can now get treatment support from home, making the whole process easier and more convenient.What Are These New Technologies?Smart Pillboxes are electronic devices that store medicines and emit audible reminders when it's time to take a dose of TB medicines. The system records the exact time the box is opened and transmits this adherence data to a responsible nurse in medical facility. This enables doctors and nurses across the country to remotely monitor whether a patient is taking medicines.Video-Supported Treatment (VST) is a modern alternative to Supervised TB treatment – whereas patients receive medicines on daily basis in medical facilities. It allows patients and healthcare workers to connect via smartphone. Convenience, Efficiency, and EngagementThe shift towards these digital tools is driven by a powerful set of benefits for both the person receiving treatment and the health workers managing their care.For patients, it's often about reclaiming their time and dignity. The most immediate advantage is the end of daily trips to the clinic. "It was such a relief not to have to travel more than an hour just to be seen taking my pills," - Anjela, 44, says. "I used to have to travel in the morning after I get the children ready and took them to school. At that time, the roads are in rush hour, everyone is going to work. And the journey to the medical facility took more than an hour, sometimes even two, and it was absolutely uncomfortable. And there I had to swallow all the pills at once and then travel back home again to deal with my daily chores. As you know, TB treatment is not easy; the medicines are strong and have side effects, and often on the way home, I would feel unwell. The whole day would end up being stressful and disrupted. Thanks to VST, now I can calmly take children to school, come back home, have a proper breakfast, and take the pills at home. The doctor even allowed me to split the dose into morning and afternoon. And I feel much more energetic because of this, and I have enough strength left to manage household chores and remote work". These technologies offer a patient a level of privacy. For many people, a daily visit to a medical facility feels like a public announcement of their illness. VST and Smart Pillboxes allow for discreet, at-home treatment, which can be a powerful tool against the stigma associated with TB. As student Mahrijemal, 20, explained, the discreet nature of the Smart Pillbox helped her manage her treatment privately: "It's not that I'm hiding my diagnosis. Actually, a lot of people know that my uncle had TB, and my cousin and I contracted TB. But I don't want to face those people – neighbors, friends – every day on my way to the medical facility and see their awkward reactions. Sometimes it feels like people either pity me or simply don’t know what to talk to me about besides TB. It chips away at my confidence every single time. And the pillbox became a tool that helped me stay confident, stable and focused on my recovery and on getting back to my in-person studying".Furthermore, the most significant benefit for healthcare workers is the reduction in time spent on TB treatment supervision. This frees them up to focus on other clinical tasks and provide care to more patients. A nurse reflects: "I used to spend my mornings waiting for patients at the clinic. Now, I can quickly review VST recordings in the afternoon and spend my time following up with the patients who need me". Evidence also suggests that these technologies can lead to higher treatment success rates. Barriers and ChallengesOf course, these technologies are not a universal solution. Their implementation in the real world reveals challenges. An elderly patient, Shohrat, 63, also feels frustrated, saying: "This smart box is a good idea, but I don't understand how to use it or how to check whether it is working or not. I'd rather just go to the medical facility where I know I'm taking all the pills right. There I can also consult on side effects and other issues with a real person".Doctors and nurses of the National Tuberculosis Programme support the patients on daily basis and are explaining technical and behavioral issues patients might face while using VST or Smart Pillboxes. But some patients just prefer to remain in their usual treatment model and visit a medical facility daily to take their medicines and maintain regular conversations with a nurse and a doctor. The evidence suggests that technologies like Smart Pillboxes and VST are not a simple replacement for the previous system but rather a powerful new set of tools to be used wisely. Their main strength lies in their ability to offer patient-centered care - reducing stigma, saving time and money, and empowering individuals to manage their health – for those patients, who are interested in it.Widening the choicesA hybrid model of care may be the most effective path forward. For a tech-savvy people, VST and smart pillbox with audio reminders might be life-changing. Elderly or other patients who prefer conventional care can still visit the healthcare facility."Patients getting TB treatment still have to come for check-ups every month anyway. That's how the doctor keeps track of how the treatment works, checks for side effects, or notices if there are any other health issues or concerns. These visits are also a good time for patients to talk about anything else that's bothering them - stress, family issues, whatever. They can get advice or just some support if they need it", - comments the doctor Yazgul.The future of TB care is not about choosing between digital tools and a contact with a person, but about using the digital tools to empower, both the patient and the provider, to achieve the best possible outcome.

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Press Release

04 June 2026

Children in Turkmenistan engage in interactive climate learning ahead of World Environment Day

Organized by the United Nations in Turkmenistan jointly with the Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan, with participation of ILO, UNDP, UNEP, UNICEF, UNFPA, and WHO, the event took place at the “Yashlyk” children’s camp in Gökdere and engaged 30 children aged 10–12 in a dynamic learning experience focused on climate change and environmental protection. World Environment Day serves as the United Nations’ principal global platform for raising environmental awareness and encouraging action. In this context, the event aimed to enhance children’s understanding of climate change, its causes and consequences, and to inspire environmentally responsible behaviour from an early age.The programme combined presentations and hands-on activities. Participants were introduced to the work of the United Nations in addressing climate change. A key highlight was the presentation and use of the “Climate Box”, an interactive educational toolkit developed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to make climate learning accessible and engaging through games and practical exercises. Working in teams, the children took part in interactive sessions using the Climate Box, where they explored topics such as climate change, sustainable development, and environmental protection in a fun and collaborative format. The activities also strengthened teamwork and communication skills among participants.The event concluded with team presentations, interactive games, and an award ceremony recognizing the participants’ enthusiasm and engagement.Through initiatives such as this, the United Nations in Turkmenistan continues to support efforts to promote environmental awareness, empower young people, and encourage collective action towards a more sustainable future. ***The “Climate Box” is a regional UNDP project aimed at promoting climate education in countries across Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and South-East Asia. The interactive educational toolkit engages children and youth in learning about climate change and encourages them to take climate action. Originally developed as a national initiative, it has evolved into an international platform, available in multiple languages and adapted to local educational contexts.The implementation of the regional project in Turkmenistan has been made possible with the support of the Government of Turkmenistan and partners, including the Russian Federation Trust Fund, which supports the development of climate education initiatives.

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Press Release

14 April 2026

IOM Supports Professional Development of Rural Doctors

Drawing on the practical experience of specialists from the IOM Mobile Resource Centre, participants reviewed modern approaches to primary healthcare in the fields of gynaecology, general medicine, paediatrics and digestive health. The discussions also focused on early disease detection, prevention of complications and strengthening of counselling and preventive services in rural settings.Particular attention was paid to children’s digestive health, including the impact of nutrition and gut organisms on overall wellbeing, as well as common health issues related to infections and inappropriate use of medications. A separate session was dedicated to common digestive system conditions, with a focus on contemporary approaches to diagnosis, treatment and prevention at the primary healthcare level. In addition, participants discussed the early identification of high blood pressure and diabetes among women, particularly those in higher‑risk groups, which is especially relevant in rural areas. A separate module focused on the physician-led pregnancy care with underlying health conditions, including complications related to metabolic disorders, cardiovascular health and other chronic illnesses.The practical component of the seminar aimed to strengthen hands‑on skills of medical professionals and enhance their readiness to make informed clinical decisions within primary healthcare practice.“Exchanging experience with colleagues and discussing real clinical cases was particularly valuable. The approaches and recommendations presented will help me apply modern diagnostic and treatment methods more effectively in my daily work,” said Murad Rahmatov, a doctor at the Gökhan Village Health House in Ahal velayat. ***The seminar was conducted within the framework of the IOM regional project “Comprehensive Action Plan for Afghanistan and Neighbouring Countries.” In Turkmenistan, the project focuses on providing comprehensive support to Afghan communities residing in the country, with a particular emphasis on women and girls, to ensure long‑term sustainable development and strengthen social cohesion at the local level.As part of the project, a Mobile Resource Centre is successfully operating and has to date provided medical and legal consultations to more than 6,000 beneficiaries from the Afghan and local communities. With project support, a medical facility in the village of Parahatçylyk, Ahal province, was upgraded to ensure the provision of long‑term, quality medical services to Afghan and local populations. In addition, the project supported vocational tailoring training for 170 women from the Afghan community in Ahal and Lebap provinces in 2024–2025.IOM Turkmenistan Contact:
Aysoltan Muradova, Project Assistant
Tel.: +993 65 85 65 68
Email: amuradova@iom.int

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Press Release

02 April 2026

IOM strengthens capacity of local communities in Lebap province on sustainable water use

In light of current challenges related to increasing water scarcity driven by climate change—which in turn affect the sustainability of livelihoods and may heighten the risks of economic migration — the seminar focused on improving the efficiency of irrigated land and pasture use in Lebap province through the application of modern agro‑climatic data, digital monitoring tools, and technological solutions.In this context, IOM national experts introduced participants to rational water‑use technologies applied both in Turkmenistan and internationally, as well as to practical examples of their adaptation to the conditions of Lebap province.As part of the seminar, participants also reviewed examples of using agrometeorological data for water‑use planning, including the application of information on air temperature, precipitation, evaporation and soil moisture to more accurately determine irrigation volumes and schedules for agricultural crops. Participants also analysed the situation of pasture water supply in Lebap province, assessed the conditions of watering infrastructure, and familiarized themselves with successful solutions implemented in countries with similar climatic conditions. “The seminar provided valuable information on modern technologies and effective practical approaches to water resource management. The knowledge gained will allow me to conduct more accurate water measurements and use water more efficiently on my farm. Despite my many years of farming experience, I learned a great deal of new and useful information to further improve the efficiency of my work,” said Mahmut Yollyev, a tenant farmer from the Ysbaz gengeshlik of the Dänew district in Lebap province.During the practical sessions, participants worked with soil moisture sensors, analysed digital data on crop conditions, and developed recommendations to optimize irrigation regimes and improve water‑use efficiency. Active discussions facilitated experience‑sharing and the development of joint proposals to enhance water resource management at the local level. ***The seminar was conducted within the framework of the IOM regional project “Comprehensive Action Plan for Afghanistan and Neighbouring Countries.” In Turkmenistan, the project focuses on providing comprehensive support to Afghan communities residing in the country, with a particular emphasis on women and girls, to ensure long‑term sustainable development and strengthen social cohesion at the local level.As part of the project, a Mobile Resource Centre is successfully operating and has to date provided medical and legal consultations to more than 6,000 beneficiaries from the Afghan and local communities. With project support, a medical facility in the village of Parahatçylyk, Ahal province, was upgraded to ensure the provision of long‑term, quality medical services to Afghan and local populations. In addition, the project supported vocational tailoring training for 170 women from the Afghan community in Ahal and Lebap provinces in 2024–2025.IOM Turkmenistan Contact:
Aysoltan Muradova, Project Assistant
Tel.: +993 65 85 65 68
Email: amuradova@iom.int

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Press Release

01 April 2026

Turkmenistan and the United Nations Review Strategic Cooperation on Sustainable Development Priorities

The meeting focused on the launch of the preparations for Turkmenistan’s Third Voluntary National Review (VNR) on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) the progress on which will be presented at the High-Level Political Forum under UN ECOSOC in July 2027, as well as on advancing joint UN–Government programmes in the areas of youth policy and methane emission reduction. Opening the meeting, Mr. Rashid Meredov, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan, underscored the importance of continued strategic dialogues between Turkmenistan and the United Nations in the format of the Strategic Advisory Board that proved effective in strengthening the cooperation in the priority areas.The participants stressed the development of the VNR presents an important stage in assessing the progress of the country towards the achievement of SDGs, deeper integration of SDGs to the national policy making and implementation, and application of best international experience in the national SDG reporting process, strengthening data availability, and enhancing national reporting mechanisms. The discussion highlighted the strong and constructive cooperation between Turkmenistan and the UN system in advancing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. In his statement, Mr. Dmitry Shlapachenko, United Nations Resident Coordinator in Turkmenistan, reaffirmed the UN system’s readiness to support Turkmenistan in preparing its Third Voluntary National Review. “Together, we have accumulated substantial practical experience in conducting the Voluntary National Review, and the UN system is fully prepared to support this process once again. I would like to propose that the next Review covers reporting on all SDGs adopted by Turkmenistan, given the wide-scale data availability established in recent years. I consider it important to strengthen efforts to implement the international methodologies for SDG indicators approved by the UN Statistics Division, as this will help improve the quality of national reporting and enhance Turkmenistan’s standing in the SDG Index”, he said.The meeting also included discussions on joint UN programmes aimed at promoting youth development and youth participation, in line with national youth policy priorities and the global Youth, Peace and Security agenda, as well as on supporting methane emission reduction, contributing to climate action and Turkmenistan’s sustainable development commitments. The Government expressed its commitment to support these programmes. The participants agreed to conduct additional discussions to fine-tune the project proposals.Signing of bilateral documentsAs a concrete outcome of the meeting, the parties signed a series of Annual Work Plans for 2026, reinforcing practical cooperation between national institutions and UN agencies. The signed documents include:Annual Work Plan for 2026 between the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan and UNFPA;Annual Work Plan for 2026 between the Ministry of Education of Turkmenistan and UNFPA;Annual Work Plan for 2026 between the Ministry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan and UNICEF;Annual Work Plan for 2026 between the Ministry of Finance and Economy of Turkmenistan and UNICEF.These agreements further strengthen sectoral cooperation in the areas of health, education, social development, and public finance, contributing to the effective implementation of national priorities and the Sustainable Development Goals.Concluding the meeting, participants reaffirmed their shared commitment to deepening the strategic partnership between Turkmenistan and the United Nations, advancing sustainable development, improving the well‑being of people, and supporting the country’s international obligations.

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